Un enfoque filosófico-literario y político del tercer centenario del Don Quijote en el País Vasco

The objective of this research article is the deepening of the reasons and the modalities through which in the Basque Country, in 1905, shortly after the disaster of 1898 and the birth of the first indipendentistas claims the peripheries of Spain, is celebrated the third anniversary of the publication of the first volume of Don Quixote. The implemented methodology, i.e. qualitative-descriptive focused on a philosophical and literary and political perspective, can lock up the conclusions in the work of the philosopher Miguel de Unamuno and that of Sabino Arana, the founder of Basque nationalism, in connection with the Cervantes’s masterpiece.