The fully characterization of tumor associated antigens (TAAs) and of tumor associated carbohydrate antigens (TACAs) have opened the avenue of cancer immunotherapy. The intrinsic poor immunogenicity of TACAs, however, spotlighted the importance of multivalent presentation of the antigen(s) to trigger an immune response. Nanoparticles are excellent scaffolds for this purpose. Here we reported on the easy glycosylation of iron-based and biocompatible dextran-based nanoparticles with 1 , a mimetic of the TnThr antigen. The multivalent presentation of 1 induced the induction of TNF-α and IL-6/IL10, respectively. The multivalent glycosylation of silica nanoparticles (GSiNPs) was also performed and saccharide loading qualitative assessed by solid state NMR. Our results offer the proof of concept that biomolecules coating can also be investigated on solid system by NMR.
Nanoparticles for the multivalent presentation of a TnThr mimetic and as tool for solid state NMR coating investigation / Francesco Papi, Giulia Targetti, Linda Cerofolini, Claudio Luchinat, Marco Fragai, Cristina Nativi. - In: PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY. - ISSN 0033-4545. - STAMPA. - 91:(2019), pp. 1471-1478. [10.1515/pac-2019-0210]
Nanoparticles for the multivalent presentation of a TnThr mimetic and as tool for solid state NMR coating investigation
Francesco PapiMembro del Collaboration Group
;Linda CerofoliniMembro del Collaboration Group
;Claudio LuchinatMembro del Collaboration Group
;Marco FragaiMembro del Collaboration Group
;Cristina Nativi
2019
Abstract
The fully characterization of tumor associated antigens (TAAs) and of tumor associated carbohydrate antigens (TACAs) have opened the avenue of cancer immunotherapy. The intrinsic poor immunogenicity of TACAs, however, spotlighted the importance of multivalent presentation of the antigen(s) to trigger an immune response. Nanoparticles are excellent scaffolds for this purpose. Here we reported on the easy glycosylation of iron-based and biocompatible dextran-based nanoparticles with 1 , a mimetic of the TnThr antigen. The multivalent presentation of 1 induced the induction of TNF-α and IL-6/IL10, respectively. The multivalent glycosylation of silica nanoparticles (GSiNPs) was also performed and saccharide loading qualitative assessed by solid state NMR. Our results offer the proof of concept that biomolecules coating can also be investigated on solid system by NMR.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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