A methodology for the geometrical and physical optimization of a photovoltaic cell is proposed, which makes use of a detailed distributed model for the device simulation and a genetic algorithm. For the numerical simulation of the device, a TCAD simulator is used, appropriately interfaced with the genetic algorithm. Since the parameters to be optimized are geometrical, each simulation requires a different mesh grid, which is automatically set within the genetic algorithm optimization cycle. The evaluation of the fitness function requires the post-processing of the output of the device simulation, which is performed by another external software, also interfaced with the genetic algorithm. The feasibility of this methodology is assessed on a homogeneous emitter solar cell, with some relevant free parameters, related to the number of fingers in a cell and to the doping profile of the emitter. The parameters which maximize the efficiency of the cell are determined by using the proposed procedure. © 2013 Springer Science+Business Media New York.
Geometrical and physical optimization of a photovoltaic cell by means of a genetic algorithm / Ali G.; Butera F.; Rotundo N.. - In: JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL ELECTRONICS. - ISSN 1569-8025. - ELETTRONICO. - 13:(2014), pp. 323-328. [10.1007/s10825-013-0533-0]
Geometrical and physical optimization of a photovoltaic cell by means of a genetic algorithm
Rotundo N.
2014
Abstract
A methodology for the geometrical and physical optimization of a photovoltaic cell is proposed, which makes use of a detailed distributed model for the device simulation and a genetic algorithm. For the numerical simulation of the device, a TCAD simulator is used, appropriately interfaced with the genetic algorithm. Since the parameters to be optimized are geometrical, each simulation requires a different mesh grid, which is automatically set within the genetic algorithm optimization cycle. The evaluation of the fitness function requires the post-processing of the output of the device simulation, which is performed by another external software, also interfaced with the genetic algorithm. The feasibility of this methodology is assessed on a homogeneous emitter solar cell, with some relevant free parameters, related to the number of fingers in a cell and to the doping profile of the emitter. The parameters which maximize the efficiency of the cell are determined by using the proposed procedure. © 2013 Springer Science+Business Media New York.I documenti in FLORE sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.