Background Heart tumors are very rare lesions. Their prevalence is about 0.001 to 0.03 % in an autopsy series. In most cases, primitive lesions are benign, with atrial myxomas that represent up to 2/3 of cases. Malignant neoplasms have a high mortality; sarcomas are the most frequent typologies. The most aggressive tumors are characterized by greater size, muscle invasion and pericardial effusion. Clinical case A 39-year-old man with recent history of worsening dyspnea went to the emergency room because of an aggravation of the symptoms. An echocardiogram showed a large atrial inhomogeneous mass, adherent to the mitral ring and involving both left atrial and ventricle, causing a severe valvular stenosis, suggestive for malignancy. Thus the patient performed a cardiac-MRI, confirming the neoplasm localization with parietal infiltration, pericardial extension and effusion. A total-body CT scan ruled out metastasis.

P1306 A large cardiac mass of left sections in a young man / Scheggi, V; Stefano, P L; Alterini, B. - In: EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL. CARDIOVASCULAR IMAGING. - ISSN 2047-2404. - ELETTRONICO. - 21:(2020), pp. 792-792. [10.1093/ehjci/jez319.750]

P1306 A large cardiac mass of left sections in a young man

Scheggi, V;Stefano, P L;Alterini, B
2020

Abstract

Background Heart tumors are very rare lesions. Their prevalence is about 0.001 to 0.03 % in an autopsy series. In most cases, primitive lesions are benign, with atrial myxomas that represent up to 2/3 of cases. Malignant neoplasms have a high mortality; sarcomas are the most frequent typologies. The most aggressive tumors are characterized by greater size, muscle invasion and pericardial effusion. Clinical case A 39-year-old man with recent history of worsening dyspnea went to the emergency room because of an aggravation of the symptoms. An echocardiogram showed a large atrial inhomogeneous mass, adherent to the mitral ring and involving both left atrial and ventricle, causing a severe valvular stenosis, suggestive for malignancy. Thus the patient performed a cardiac-MRI, confirming the neoplasm localization with parietal infiltration, pericardial extension and effusion. A total-body CT scan ruled out metastasis.
2020
Goal 3: Good health and well-being for people
Scheggi, V; Stefano, P L; Alterini, B
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Utilizza questo identificatore per citare o creare un link a questa risorsa: https://hdl.handle.net/2158/1197743
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