The distinction between myasthenia gravis and Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome is based on clinical, neurophysiological and immunological features. We hereby report two cases with a clinical diagnosis of myasthenia gravis and neurophysiological features consistent with a pre-synaptic neuromuscular transmission defect. Both patients had increased anti-acetylcholine receptor antibody titres and showed a good response to cholinesterase inhibitors, along with a >100% facilitation of the compound muscle action potential on electrophysiological studies.We provide a review of English literature studies on co-existing features of myasthenia gravis and Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome, and discuss diagnostic controversies.
Myasthenia gravis with presynaptic neurophysiological signs: Two case reports and literature review / Alboini P.E.; Damato V.; Iorio R.; Luigetti M.; Evoli A.. - In: NEUROMUSCULAR DISORDERS. - ISSN 0960-8966. - ELETTRONICO. - 25:(2015), pp. 646-650. [10.1016/j.nmd.2015.04.012]
Myasthenia gravis with presynaptic neurophysiological signs: Two case reports and literature review
Damato V.;
2015
Abstract
The distinction between myasthenia gravis and Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome is based on clinical, neurophysiological and immunological features. We hereby report two cases with a clinical diagnosis of myasthenia gravis and neurophysiological features consistent with a pre-synaptic neuromuscular transmission defect. Both patients had increased anti-acetylcholine receptor antibody titres and showed a good response to cholinesterase inhibitors, along with a >100% facilitation of the compound muscle action potential on electrophysiological studies.We provide a review of English literature studies on co-existing features of myasthenia gravis and Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome, and discuss diagnostic controversies.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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