In this article, three experiments aimed at the detection of grav- itational effects with atomic sensors are reported. In the first experiment, a gradiometer is used to perform a precision measurement of the Newtonian gravitational constant G. In the second experiment, a similar apparatus is used to provide a test of the Weak Equivalence Principle for atoms in different internal states and in a coherent superposition of internal states. Finally, in the third experiment, a new kind of interferometer operating on a single-photon transition is described. This sensor is a promising candidate for the detection of low-frequency gravitational waves.
Testing gravity with atomic quantum sensors / Leonardo Salvi. - In: IL NUOVO CIMENTO C. - ISSN 2037-4909. - ELETTRONICO. - 42:(2019), pp. 0-0. [10.1393/ncc/i2019-19223-6]
Testing gravity with atomic quantum sensors
Leonardo Salvi
2019
Abstract
In this article, three experiments aimed at the detection of grav- itational effects with atomic sensors are reported. In the first experiment, a gradiometer is used to perform a precision measurement of the Newtonian gravitational constant G. In the second experiment, a similar apparatus is used to provide a test of the Weak Equivalence Principle for atoms in different internal states and in a coherent superposition of internal states. Finally, in the third experiment, a new kind of interferometer operating on a single-photon transition is described. This sensor is a promising candidate for the detection of low-frequency gravitational waves.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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