We present new combinatorial and probabilistic identities relating three random processes: the oriented swap process on n particles, the corner growth process, and the last passage percolation model. We prove one of the probabilistic identities, relating a random vector of last passage percolation times to its dual, using the duality between the Robinson-Schensted-Knuth and Burge correspondences. A second probabilistic identity, relating those two vectors to a vector of "last swap times" in the oriented swap process, is conjectural. We give a computer-assisted proof of this identity for n <= 6 after first reformulating it as a purely combinatorial identity, and discuss its relation to the Edelman-Greene correspondence.
Sorting networks, staircase Young tableaux, and last passage percolation / Bisi E; Cunden F D; Gibbons S; Romik D. - In: SÉMINAIRE LOTHARINGIEN DE COMBINATOIRE. - ISSN 1286-4889. - ELETTRONICO. - 84B:(2020), pp. 1-12. (Intervento presentato al convegno 32nd International Conference on "Formal Power Series and Algebraic Combinatorics" tenutosi a Online nel July 6 - 24, 2020).
Sorting networks, staircase Young tableaux, and last passage percolation
Bisi E;
2020
Abstract
We present new combinatorial and probabilistic identities relating three random processes: the oriented swap process on n particles, the corner growth process, and the last passage percolation model. We prove one of the probabilistic identities, relating a random vector of last passage percolation times to its dual, using the duality between the Robinson-Schensted-Knuth and Burge correspondences. A second probabilistic identity, relating those two vectors to a vector of "last swap times" in the oriented swap process, is conjectural. We give a computer-assisted proof of this identity for n <= 6 after first reformulating it as a purely combinatorial identity, and discuss its relation to the Edelman-Greene correspondence.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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