The first generation of ELT instruments includes an optical-infrared high resolution spectrograph, indicated as ELT-HIRES and recently christened ANDES (ArmazoNes high Dispersion Echelle Spectrograph).ANDES consists of three fibre-fed spectrographs ([U]BV, RIZ, YJH) providing a spectral resolution of ∼100,000 with a minimum simultaneous wavelength coverage of 0.4-1.8 µm with the goal of extending it to 0.35-2.4 µm with the addition of an U arm to the BV spectrograph and a separate K band spectrograph.It operates both in seeing- and diffraction-limited conditions and the fibre-feeding allows several, interchangeable observing modes including a single conjugated adaptive optics module and a small diffraction-limited integral field unit in the NIR.Modularity and fibre-feeding allows ANDES to be placed partly on the ELT Nasmyth platform and partly in the Coudé room.ANDES has a wide range of groundbreaking science cases spanning nearly all areas of research in astrophysics and even fundamental physics.Among the top science cases there are the detection of biosignatures from exoplanet atmospheres, finding the fingerprints of the first generation of stars, tests on the stability of Nature's fundamental couplings, and the direct detection of the cosmic acceleration.The ANDES project is carried forward by a large international consortium, composed of 35 Institutes from 13 countries, forming a team of almost 300 scientists and engineers which include the majority of the scientific and technical expertise in the field that can be found in ESO member states.

ANDES, the high resolution spectrograph for the ELT: science goals, project overview, and future developments / Marconi, Alessandro; Abreu, Artur R.; Adibekyan, Vardan; Alberti, Valentina; Albrecht, Simon; Alcaniz, Jailson; Aliverti, Matteo; Allende Prieto, Carlos; Alvarado-Gomez, Julian; Alves, Catarina; Amado, Pedro J.; Amate, Manuel; Andersen, Michael; Antoniucci, Simone; Artigau, E.; Bailet, Christophe; Baker, Clark E.; Baldini, Veronica; Balestra, Andrea; Barnes, S.A.; Baron, Frédérique; Barros, Susana; Bauer, Svend-Marian; Beaulieu, Mathilde; Bellido-Tirado, Olga; Benneke, Björn; Bensby, Thomas; Bergin, Edwin; Berio, P.; Biazzo, Katia; Bigot, Laurent; Bik, Arjan; Birkby, Jayne L.; Blind, Nicolas; Boebion, Olivier; Boisse, Isabelle; Bolmont, Emeline; Bolton, J. S.; Bonaglia, Marco; Bonfils, Xavier; Bonhomme, Lea; Borsa, Francesco; Bouret, Jean-Claude; Brandeker, Alexis; Brandner, Wolfgang; Broeg, Christopher H.; Brogi, Matteo; Brousseau, Denis; Brucalassi, Anna; Brynnel, Joar G.; Buchhave, Lars A.; Buscher, David F.; Cabona, Lorenzo; Cabral, Alexandre; Calderone, Giorgio; Calvo-Ortega, Rocío; Cantalloube, Faustine; Canto Martins, Bruno L.; Carbonaro, Luca; Caujolle, Yan; Chauvin, Gaël; Chazelas, Bruno; Cheffot, Anne-Laure L.; Cheng, Yuk Shan; Chiavassa, Andrea; Christensen, Lise B.; Cirami, Roberto; Cirasuolo, Michele; Cook, Neil J.; Cooke, Ryan; Coretti, Igor; Covino, Stefano; Cowan, Nicolas B.; Cresci, Giovanni; Cristiani, Stefano; Parro, Vanderlei Cunha; Cupani, Guido; D'Odorico, Valentina; Dadi, Kamalesh; de Castro Leão, Izan C.; De Cia, Annalisa; De Medeiros, Jose R.; Debras, Florian; Debus, Michael; Delorme, Alain; Demangeon, Olivier; Derie, Frederic; Dessauges-Zavadsky, M.; Di Marcantonio, Paolo; Di Stefano, Simona; Dionies, Frank; Domiciano de Souza, Armando; Doyon, René; Dunn, Jennifer S.; Egner, Sébastien E.; Ehrenreich, David; Faria, Joao P.; Ferruzzi, Debora; Feruglio, Chiara; Fisher, Martin; Fontana, Adriano; Frank, B S.; Fuesslein, C.; Fumagalli, M.; Fusco, Thierry; Fynbo, Johan P. U.; Gabella, O.; Gaessler, W.; Gallo, E.; Gao, X.; Genolet, L.; Genoni, M.; Giacobbe, P.; Giro, E.; Gonçalves, R. S.; Gonzalez, O. A.; González-Hernández, J. I.; Gouvret, C.; Gracia Témich, F.; Haehnelt, M. G.; Haniff, C.; Hatzes, A.; Helled, R.; Hoeijmakers, H. J.; Hughes, I.; Huke, Philipp; Ivanisenko, Y.; Järvinen, A. S.; Järvinen, S. P.; Kaminski, A.; Kern, J.; Knoche, J.; Kordt, A.; Korhonen, H.; Korn, A.; Kouach, D.; Kowzan, G.; Kreidberg, L.; Landoni, M.; Lanotte, A. A.; Lavail, A.; Lavie, B.; Lee, D.; Lehmitz, M.; Li, J.; Li, W.; Liske, J.; Lovis, C.; Lucatello, S.; Lunney, D.; MacIntosh, M. J.; Madhusudhan, N.; Magrini, L.; Maiolino, R.; Maldonado, J.; Malo, L.; Man, A. W. S.; Marquart, T.; Marques, C. M. J.; Marques, E. L.; Martinez, P.; Martins, A. M.; Martins, C. J. A. P.; Martins, J. H. C.; Maslowski, P.; Mason, C.; Mason, E.; McCracken, R. A.; Melo e Sousa, M. A. F.; Mergo, P.; Micela, G.; Milaković, D.; Mollière, P.; Monteiro, M. A.; Montgomery, D.; Mordasini, C.; Morin, J.; Mucciarelli, A.; Murphy, M. T.; N'Diaye, M.; Nardetto, N.; Neichel, B.; Neri, N.; Niedzielski, A. T.; Niemczura, E.; Nisini, B.; Nortmann, L.; Noterdaeme, P.; Nunes, N. J.; Oggioni, L.; Olchewsky, F.; Oliva, E.; Önel, H.; Origlia, L.; Östlin, G.; Ouellette, N. N.-Q.; Pallé, Enric; Papaderos, P.; Pariani, G.; Pasquini, L.; Peñate Castro, J.; Pepe, F.; Peroux, C.; Perreault Levasseur, L.; Perruchot, Sandrine; Petit, P.; Pfuhl, Oliver; Pino, L.; Piqueras, Javier; Piskunov, N.; Pollo, A.; Poppenhaeger, K.; Porru, M.; Puschnig, J.; Quirrenbach, A.; Rauscher, Emily; Rebolo, R.; Redaelli, E. M. A.; Reffert, S.; Reid, D. T.; Reiners, A.; Richter, P.; Riva, M.; Rivoire, S.; Rodríguez-López, C.; Roederer, I. U.; Romano, D.; Roth, M.; Rousseau, S.; Rowe, J.; Saccardi, A.; Salvadori, S.; Sanna, N.; Santos, N. C.; Santos Diaz, P.; Sanz-Forcada, Jorge; Sarajlic, M.; Sauvage, J.-F.; Savio, D.; Scaudo, A.; Schäfer, S.; Schiavon, R. P.; Schmidt, T. M.; Selmi, C.; Simoes, R.; Simonnin, A.; Sivanandam, S.; Sordet, M.; Sordo, R.; Sortino, F.; Sosnowska, D.; Sousa, S. G.; Spang, A.; Spiga, R.; Stempels, E.; Stevenson, J. R. Y.; Strassmeier, Klaus G.; Suárez Mascareño, A.; Sulich, A.; Sun, X.; Tanvir, N. R.; Tenegi-Sanginés, F.; Thibault, S.; Thompson, S. J.; Tisserand, P.; Tozzi, A.; Turbet, M.; Véran, J.-P.; Vallée, P.; Vanni, I.; Varas, R.; Vega-Moreno, A.; Venn, K. A.; Verma, A.; Vernet, J.; Viel, M.; Wade, G.; Waring, C.; Weber, M.; Weder, J.; Wehbé, B.; Weingrill, J.; Woche, M.; Xompero, M.; Zackrisson, E.; Zanutta, A.; Zapatero Osorio, M. R.; Zechmeister, M.; Zimara, J.. - ELETTRONICO. - 13096:(2024), pp. 1-26. (Intervento presentato al convegno Ground-Based and Airborne Instrumentation for Astronomy X 2024 tenutosi a jpn nel 2024) [10.1117/12.3017966].

ANDES, the high resolution spectrograph for the ELT: science goals, project overview, and future developments

Marconi, Alessandro;Bonaglia, Marco;Cabona, Lorenzo;Cresci, Giovanni;Gallo, E.;Gao, X.;Li, J.;Magrini, L.;Maiolino, R.;Martins, A. M.;Mucciarelli, A.;Pino, L.;Porru, M.;Saccardi, A.;Salvadori, S.;Savio, D.;Selmi, C.;Sortino, F.;Vanni, I.;Weber, M.;
2024

Abstract

The first generation of ELT instruments includes an optical-infrared high resolution spectrograph, indicated as ELT-HIRES and recently christened ANDES (ArmazoNes high Dispersion Echelle Spectrograph).ANDES consists of three fibre-fed spectrographs ([U]BV, RIZ, YJH) providing a spectral resolution of ∼100,000 with a minimum simultaneous wavelength coverage of 0.4-1.8 µm with the goal of extending it to 0.35-2.4 µm with the addition of an U arm to the BV spectrograph and a separate K band spectrograph.It operates both in seeing- and diffraction-limited conditions and the fibre-feeding allows several, interchangeable observing modes including a single conjugated adaptive optics module and a small diffraction-limited integral field unit in the NIR.Modularity and fibre-feeding allows ANDES to be placed partly on the ELT Nasmyth platform and partly in the Coudé room.ANDES has a wide range of groundbreaking science cases spanning nearly all areas of research in astrophysics and even fundamental physics.Among the top science cases there are the detection of biosignatures from exoplanet atmospheres, finding the fingerprints of the first generation of stars, tests on the stability of Nature's fundamental couplings, and the direct detection of the cosmic acceleration.The ANDES project is carried forward by a large international consortium, composed of 35 Institutes from 13 countries, forming a team of almost 300 scientists and engineers which include the majority of the scientific and technical expertise in the field that can be found in ESO member states.
2024
Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Ground-Based and Airborne Instrumentation for Astronomy X 2024
jpn
2024
Marconi, Alessandro; Abreu, Artur R.; Adibekyan, Vardan; Alberti, Valentina; Albrecht, Simon; Alcaniz, Jailson; Aliverti, Matteo; Allende Prieto, Carl...espandi
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