We have evaluated the effectiveness of a technique of blended anaesthesia (epidural-general) in 31 patients undergoing major surgery. Thoracic epidural blockade with lidocaina CO2, adrenalin 1/200000, ensures analgesia while induction and hypnosis maintenance were obtained with midazolam, alfentanil, atracurium and N2O/O2. This technique seems able to protect the patients from endotracheal intubation and surgical stress and also to enable a rapid, quiet awakening. The dose of midazolam necessary to maintain hypnosis was inversely proportional to the patient's age. The reversal of hypnosis was necessary in 4 patients only.
[Alfentanyl and midazolam in combined anesthesia. Clinical evaluation] / Arena L;Di Sebastiano N;Russo L;Di Filippo A. - In: MINERVA ANESTESIOLOGICA. - ISSN 0375-9393. - STAMPA. - 58:(1992), pp. 369-373.
[Alfentanyl and midazolam in combined anesthesia. Clinical evaluation].
DI FILIPPO, ALESSANDRO
1992
Abstract
We have evaluated the effectiveness of a technique of blended anaesthesia (epidural-general) in 31 patients undergoing major surgery. Thoracic epidural blockade with lidocaina CO2, adrenalin 1/200000, ensures analgesia while induction and hypnosis maintenance were obtained with midazolam, alfentanil, atracurium and N2O/O2. This technique seems able to protect the patients from endotracheal intubation and surgical stress and also to enable a rapid, quiet awakening. The dose of midazolam necessary to maintain hypnosis was inversely proportional to the patient's age. The reversal of hypnosis was necessary in 4 patients only.I documenti in FLORE sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.