Changing collective behaviour and supporting non-pharmaceutical interventions is an important component in mitigating virus transmission during a pandemic. In a large international collaboration (Study 1, N = 49,968 across 67 countries), we investigated self-reported factors associated with public health behaviours (e.g., spatial distancing and stricter hygiene) and endorsed public policy interventions (e.g., closing bars and restaurants) during the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic (April-May 2020). Respondents who reported identifying more strongly with their nation consistently reported greater engagement in public health behaviours and support for public health policies. Results were similar for representative and non-representative national samples. Study 2 (N = 42 countries) conceptually replicated the central finding using aggregate indices of national identity (obtained using the World Values Survey) and a measure of actual behaviour change during the pandemic (obtained from Google mobility reports). Higher levels of national identification prior to the pandemic predicted lower mobility during the early stage of the pandemic (r = −0.40). We discuss the potential implications of links between national identity, leadership, and public health for managing COVID-19 and future pandemics.

National identity predicts public health support during a global pandemic / Van Bavel J.J.; Cichocka A.; Capraro V.; Sjastad H.; Nezlek J.B.; Pavlovic T.; Alfano M.; Gelfand M.J.; Azevedo F.; Birtel M.D.; Cislak A.; Lockwood P.L.; Ross R.M.; Abts K.; Agadullina E.; Aruta J.J.B.; Besharati S.N.; Bor A.; Choma B.L.; Crabtree C.D.; Cunningham W.A.; De K.; Ejaz W.; Elbaek C.T.; Findor A.; Flichtentrei D.; Franc R.; Gjoneska B.; Gruber J.; Gualda E.; Horiuchi Y.; Huynh T.L.D.; Ibanez A.; Imran M.A.; Israelashvili J.; Jasko K.; Kantorowicz J.; Kantorowicz-Reznichenko E.; Krouwel A.; Laakasuo M.; Lamm C.; Leygue C.; Lin M.-J.; Mansoor M.S.; Marie A.; Mayiwar L.; Mazepus H.; McHugh C.; Minda J.P.; Mitkidis P.; Olsson A.; Otterbring T.; Packer D.J.; Perry A.; Petersen M.B.; Puthillam A.; Riano-Moreno J.C.; Rothmund T.; Santamaria-Garcia H.; Schmid P.C.; Stoyanov D.; Tewari S.; Todosijevic B.; Tsakiris M.; Tung H.H.; Umbres R.G.; Vanags E.; Vlasceanu M.; Vonasch A.; Yucel M.; Zhang Y.; Abad M.; Adler E.; Akrawi N.; Mdarhri H.A.; Amara H.; Amodio D.M.; Antazo B.G.; Apps M.; Ay F.C.; Ba M.H.; Barbosa S.; Bastian B.; Berg A.; Bernal-Zarate M.P.; Bernstein M.; Bialek M.; Bilancini E.; Bogatyreva N.; Boncinelli L.; Booth J.E.; Borau S.; Buchel O.; Cameron C.D.; Carvalho C.F.; Celadin T.; Cerami C.; Chalise H.N.; Cheng X.; Cian L.; Cockcroft K.; Conway J.; Cordoba-Delgado M.A.; Crespi C.; Crouzevialle M.; Cutler J.; Cypryanska M.; Dabrowska J.; Daniels M.A.; Davis V.H.; Dayley P.N.; Delouvee S.; Denkovski O.; Dezecache G.; Dhaliwal N.A.; Diato A.B.; Di Paolo R.; Drosinou M.; Dulleck U.; Ekmanis J.; Ertan A.S.; Etienne T.W.; Farhana H.H.; Farkhari F.; Farmer H.; Fenwick A.; Fidanovski K.; Flew T.; Fraser S.; Frempong R.B.; Fugelsang J.A.; Gale J.; Garcia-Navarro E.B.; Garladinne P.; Ghajjou O.; Gkinopoulos T.; Gray K.; Griffin S.M.; Gronfeldt B.; Gumren M.; Gurung R.L.; Halperin E.; Harris E.; Herzon V.; Hruska M.; Huang G.; Hudecek M.F.C.; Isler O.; Jangard S.; Jorgensen F.J.; Kachanoff F.; Kahn J.; Dangol A.K.; Keudel O.; Koppel L.; Koverola M.; Kubin E.; Kunnari A.; Kutiyski Y.; Laguna O.; Leota J.; Lermer E.; Levy J.; Levy N.; Li C.; Long E.U.; Longoni C.; Maglic M.; McCashin D.; Metcalf A.L.; Miklousic I.; El Mimouni S.; Miura A.; Molina-Paredes J.; Monroy-Fonseca C.; Morales-Marente E.; Moreau D.; Muda R.; Myer A.; Nash K.; Nesh-Nash T.; Nitschke J.P.; Nurse M.S.; Ohtsubo Y.; Oldemburgo de Mello V.; O'Madagain C.; Onderco M.; Palacios-Galvez M.S.; Palomaki J.; Pan Y.; Papp Z.; Parnamets P.; Paruzel-Czachura M.; Pavlovic Z.; Payan-Gomez C.; Perander S.; Pitman M.M.; Prasad R.; Pyrkosz-Pacyna J.; Rathje S.; Raza A.; Rego G.G.; Rhee K.; Robertson C.E.; Rodriguez-Pascual I.; Saikkonen T.; Salvador-Ginez O.; Sampaio W.M.; Santi G.C.; Santiago-Tovar N.; Savage D.; Scheffer J.A.; Schonegger P.; Schultner D.T.; Schutte E.M.; Scott A.; Sharma M.; Sharma P.; Skali A.; Stadelmann D.; Stafford C.A.; Stanojevic D.; Stefaniak A.; Sternisko A.; Stoica A.; Stoyanova K.K.; Strickland B.; Sundvall J.; Thomas J.P.; Tinghog G.; Torgler B.; Traast I.J.; Tucciarelli R.; Tyrala M.; Ungson N.D.; Uysal M.S.; Van Lange P.A.M.; van Prooijen J.-W.; van Rooy D.; Vastfjall D.; Verkoeijen P.; Vieira J.B.; von Sikorski C.; Walker A.C.; Watermeyer J.; Wetter E.; Whillans A.; Willardt R.; Wohl M.J.A.; Wojcik A.D.; Wu K.; Yamada Y.; Yilmaz O.; Yogeeswaran K.; Ziemer C.-T.; Zwaan R.A.; Boggio P.S.. - In: NATURE COMMUNICATIONS. - ISSN 2041-1723. - STAMPA. - 13:(2022), pp. 1-14. [10.1038/s41467-021-27668-9]

National identity predicts public health support during a global pandemic

Capraro V.;Pavlovic T.;Bilancini E.;Boncinelli L.;Cheng X.;Crespi C.;Raza A.;Scott A.;
2022

Abstract

Changing collective behaviour and supporting non-pharmaceutical interventions is an important component in mitigating virus transmission during a pandemic. In a large international collaboration (Study 1, N = 49,968 across 67 countries), we investigated self-reported factors associated with public health behaviours (e.g., spatial distancing and stricter hygiene) and endorsed public policy interventions (e.g., closing bars and restaurants) during the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic (April-May 2020). Respondents who reported identifying more strongly with their nation consistently reported greater engagement in public health behaviours and support for public health policies. Results were similar for representative and non-representative national samples. Study 2 (N = 42 countries) conceptually replicated the central finding using aggregate indices of national identity (obtained using the World Values Survey) and a measure of actual behaviour change during the pandemic (obtained from Google mobility reports). Higher levels of national identification prior to the pandemic predicted lower mobility during the early stage of the pandemic (r = −0.40). We discuss the potential implications of links between national identity, leadership, and public health for managing COVID-19 and future pandemics.
2022
13
1
14
Van Bavel J.J.; Cichocka A.; Capraro V.; Sjastad H.; Nezlek J.B.; Pavlovic T.; Alfano M.; Gelfand M.J.; Azevedo F.; Birtel M.D.; Cislak A.; Lockwood P...espandi
File in questo prodotto:
File Dimensione Formato  
nature_comm_2022.pdf

accesso aperto

Tipologia: Pdf editoriale (Version of record)
Licenza: Open Access
Dimensione 9.96 MB
Formato Adobe PDF
9.96 MB Adobe PDF

I documenti in FLORE sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificatore per citare o creare un link a questa risorsa: https://hdl.handle.net/2158/1261441
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? ND
  • Scopus 232
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 187
social impact